Smallpox
Item
Title
Smallpox
Is Part Of
History
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Geological Sciences
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Pulmonology
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Pathology
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Human Biology
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African Studies
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Dermatology
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Description
"In Kimberley in 1883-4, several leading doctors with links to the diamond-mining industry publicly denied the presence of smallpox among migrant workers, instead diagnosing them as suffering from a rare skin disease. They appear to have done so lest admitting that the dreaded smallpox was raging, which would have affected the supply of labour and materiel and thereby interrupting mining operations. Led by Cecil Rhodes’s friend, Dr Leander Starr Jameson, measures to curb the epidemic were sporadic or, in the mining compounds, non-existent, and cases topped 2000, with mortality at 3.5 per cent of the population. Only when the colonial government eventually called in external doctors to diagnose the disease, was the cover-up terminated and vaccination, fumigation and isolation vigorously pursued. The conspiracy of denial, by retarding action and sowing doubt about the need to be vaccinated, had been responsible for no small percentage of the 700 deaths in the town" (Phillips 2012: 32-33).
Creator
Howard Phillips
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Date Created
2012
Source
Phillips, H. 2012. Plague, Pox and Pandemics. Auckland Park, South Africa: Jacana Media.
Resonances
university
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engineering
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diamonds
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Mantle Room
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mineralogy
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geology
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funding
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departments
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training
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Vaal River
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Kimberley
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Transvaal
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medicine chest
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Cecil John Rhodes
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De Beers
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Sammy Marks
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smallpox
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vaccination
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conspiracy
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fumigation
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dermatology
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Contributor
Nina Liebenberg